November 2019 Numismatic Legislation
Rather than celebrate the centennial of Women’s Suffrage on a $20 note, congress passed the Women’s Suffrage Centennial Commemorative Coin Act (H.R. 2423, Public Law No. 116-71).
In 2020, the U.S. Mint will strike no more than 400,000 silver dollars with a design that is “emblematic of the women who played a vital role in rallying support for the 19th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States.”
Each coin will include a $10 surcharge that will go to the Smithsonian Institution’s American Women’s History Initiative.
H.R. 2423: Women’s Suffrage Centennial Commemorative Coin Act
Currently sitting in limbo is the National Law Enforcement Museum Commemorative Coin Act (H.R. 1865). After the bill passed the House, it was sent to the Senate who made a technical change. By law, the bill is sent to a conference committee that irons out the differences. Once completed, the bill is sent back to both chambers for an up-or-down vote.
The Senate passed the bill by Unanimous Consent. In the House of Representatives, it was a different matter. The passage of this bill was bundled with other legislation that was rejected by the House, mainly on procedural grounds. Because the resolution to pass the bill failed, it was tabled to be considered again at another time. At that time, the House Rules Committee can unbundle the bills and try again.
Now you know why Otto Von Bismark compared the making of laws to that of sausages!
H.R. 1865: National Law Enforcement Museum Commemorative Coin Act
Finally, there was one bill added to the virtual hopper by Senate Minority Leader Chuck Schumer.
S. 2815: National Purple Heart Honor Mission Commemorative Coin Act
Log Cabins from Henderson
Henderson, North Carolina is a small town north of Raleigh. Henderson was founded in 1785 by Samuel Reavis, Sr. and named for North Carolina Supreme Court Chief Justice Leonard Henderson. Reavis was a tobacco farmer and the town grew with the tobacco industry in North Carolina. When the Raleigh & Gaston railroad line was completed in 1835, Henderson became a regional trading area for tobacco, cotton, and textiles.
For most travelers today, Henderson is just about the only place to stop along I-85 between the northern most point of the highway in Petersburg, Virginia and Raleigh. Like many travelers, as I made my way north, I checked my car’s gas gauge and levels of personal fluids and made the decision to stop at one of Henderson’s fine service areas.
Following my purchase, I notice that the change handed to me included a few very shiny Lincoln cents. Considering my past experience, I dropped the coins in my pocket and returned to my car. After sitting for a few seconds thinking about the possibilities, I reached into my pocket to check my find. To my amazement I found three Lincoln Log Cabin Cents! All three were from the Philadelphia Mint and looked like they were from recently opened rolls.
This is the second time I found new Lincoln Cents in North Carolina. In fact, it is the only state where I have found 2009 coins! So when I returned to the DC area, I promptly spent the coins to put them in circulation here.
I still have not found any other 2009 coin in change including the DC and Territories Quarters. But I will keep checking.
My Inspiration, A Son’s Memory
This post has only tangential mentions of numismatics. If you will indulge me on this occasion I promise to continue writing about various numismatic topics during this week. Thank you.
As we go through life, we lose perspective as to how much our parents had influenced our lives until something forces us to think about it. Since my mother’s passing on August 27, I have been thinking about how her influence has affected me and maybe what I write about on this blog.
Although my mother was not a direct influence in my early entry into coin collecting but she never discouraged me. I remember finding an early 20th century Indian Head Cent in the money I collected for delivering Newsday in the early 1970s. The first person I showed this coin to was my mother, who was cooking dinner at the time. Although the coin did say “United States of America,” she did not know about the coin. I had to wait for my father to come home, but we talked about the coin all evening.
As I grew up, there was the usual parent-child tension that built up that was outgrown as I matured. But she was always supportive of whatever I did as long as I met my responsibilities, such as school or work, without criticism. She was so concerned about me that she would not let me get my driver’s license until I passed her driving test. She finally allowed me to take the driving test two weeks after my 16th birthday which I passed without issue.
My mother started painting and drawing as a teenager and stopped while she had three children, which I am the oldest. She went back to painting in the late 1960s. I remember watching her set up her easel in the kitchen and paint. Later, when her youngest child went to college, she went back to school to earn a Bachelors of Fine Arts. Of course she graduate with honors (Cum Laude).
My mom was diagnosed with Lupus 15 years ago and worked as long as she could doing and teaching flower arranging until her hands couldn’t handle the cutting. She was told to stop oil painting, acrylics, and the polymer clay because of the fumes were effecting her lungs. So she took up watercolors, colored pencils, and charcoal. When her hands were not as steady, she worked on a computer and whatever else she could do.
During her ups and downs, I would buy craft kits, colored pencil kits, books on alternative arts, and send them to her for inspiration. Sometimes it worked. Sometimes her health would not let her do much.
After my first wife died, I found my old blue coin folders and the folders I purchased for the 50 State Quarters and decided to dive back into collecting. My mother, who was feeling better at the time, encouraged me to pursue this outlet. We began to encourage each other to pursue our interests.

Over the last few years, my mother participated with Art Cards Editions and Originals (ACEO). Art cards are 3½ by 2½ inch works of art that are sold and traded. Art cards were a great outlet for someone who loved art but could not do larger work. I know she bought cards with themes she liked and cards from others who were also being challenged by illnesses. She was also ecstatic when one of her images were chosen for the group’s cookbook. She bought a copy of the cookbook for me.
When I started this blog in October 2005, I sent her the link to my first post. I was trying to show her how easy it was to put together a blog. I was hoping she would write about her experiences as someone with a debilitating illness can continue to create wonderful art. She commented on that first posting and I told her how I can help her set up a blog. Unfortunately, she never created a blog.
I know she was an infrequent reader of my blog since she would comment about some of my writing during our many phone conversations. The former English major would comment on my writing style and grammar letting me know what could be improved. The last time she commented on my writing I had to correct the posting twice before satisfying her!
My mother inspired me to try my best at whatever I do regardless of the curve balls life throws. In her memory, I will be working on a few projects for both personal and numismatic satisfaction. I will also continue to write about numismatics and try to maintain the writing standard she inspired. For my mom, I dedicate this blog and all future posts to her memory.
Rest in peace, mom. I hope you continue to be proud of me!
If you would like to help me celebrate her life, please consider donating what you can to the Lupus Foundation in the memory of my mom, Lorri Barman. Thank you.
I do not know who owns the art cards that I posted, but I found these electronic samples of art cards on her computer. I believe both cards were created with watercolor and ink.
Looking Back: US Assay Office in New York City Rocked by Explosion!
On September 16, 1920, the flood of Wall Street lunch goers did not even notice a nondescript man on a red horse-drawn cart outside the U.S. Assay Office. After the man quickly disappeared into the crowd, the cart suddenly exploded, killing more than 30 people and injuring nearly 400 as metal fragments rained from the sky. Both the horse and wagon were entirely destroyed in the noon time blast.
Speculations of conspiracy and terrorism abounded, but crews cleaned the damage overnight (not realizing they were destroying crucial evidence), leaving almost no clues behind.
The best tip came prior to the explosion. A letter carrier found four crudely spelled and printed flyers in the area from a group demanding the release of political prisoners. The group, called the “American Anarchist Fighters,” resembled the Italian Anarchists that used similar flyers in two prior bombing campaigns.
The FBI originally suspected followers of Italian Anarchist Luigi Galleani, but the case could not be proved and promising trails became dead ends.
The Wall Street Explosion occurred in New York City at one minute before noon on the day of the explosion, across from the headquarters of the J.P. Morgan Company on Wall Street near the corner of Broad Street. The junction was the financial epicenter of the United States—the J.P. Morgan Company, the N.Y. Stock Exchange, the U.S. Assay Office, the Sub-Treasury Building all surrounded the site. It was a system bitterly hated by the radicals and known anarchists.
Although persons were killed or injured in the street, no one inside the surrounding buildings were harmed. Ironically, the bomb that rocked the entire lower end of Manhattan claimed not the reviled financial giants but rather the “little people”: the clerk, the stenographer, delivery boys. Wall Street was in utter shambles. A huge crater was blown into the street.

Thousands of people lined up the streets to see the blood-soaked avenue. The New York Daily News photographer George Schmidt was among the first to arrive and photographed the scene.
The New York Assay Office was rebuilt and opened in April, 1921 with a vault capable of holding $5 billion in gold. Today, that vault area is used by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York.
The New York Assay Office was established by the Act of March 3, 1853. It opened in 1854. The Treasury closed this office on December 31, 1982.
Image of US Assay Office of New York was published in The Site of the Assay Office on Wall Street by William E. Verplank, 1921
Photo of the aftermath of the 1920 explosion is courtesy of Iconic Photos.
Click on the image to enlarge.
If You Missed It…
Yesterday was the first day that the new Professional Life Lincoln Cents were released. Aside from the ceremony in Springfield, Illinois, the US Mint sold rolls at Union Station in Washington, DC. The event passed without much notice.
When the Formative Years, or Rail Splitter cents were released, there was a rush of people to Union Station that caught the notice of the media. Local and national news outlets descended on Union Station to take capture the scene. It was such a happening that it broke through the political games that were going on within yards of Union Station.
Other than an article from the State Register-Journal of Springfield, there was little notice elsewhere. Even the Mint’s hometown Philadelphia Inquirer buried a paragraph about the coin’s release at the bottom of the “Business news in brief” page.
It is the bicentennial birthday of Abraham Lincoln, the president that is credited with holding the country together during its most tumultuous times. We should be celebrating Lincoln. But there seems to be less excitement for these coins than there were for the Westward Journey nickle program.
Discounting the fact that I work “inside the Beltway” and hear more about politics than any other news, there seems to be a focus on other issues and not numismatics. Even the numismatic press has been covering issues of the market and issues of metals values.
This year, the proof sets have 18 coins. When the Mint Sets are released, there will be 36 coins. With coins from the Lincoln Bicentennial Cents, DC and Terrotories Quarters, Presidential Dollars, and the Native American $1 Coin it is the most coins in these sets in the Mint’s history.
Has all of these coin programs jumped the shark?
Originally, I thought this would be an exciting year. But the near monthly release of new coins seems to have faded into the background like rain on a tin roof.
And we have yet to see the 2009 24-karat Gold Buffalo.
Unfortunately, next year will begin the National Parks quarters. Modeled after the successful State Quarters program, congress did not think we needed a break and passed this law anyway.
It’s not like the Mint has been creating “awe inspiring designs.” Now we have to contend with another 11 year state series from the designers that gave us such winners as the Ohio hanging astronaut and the Montana’s dead animal skull.
Numismatic history has not looked too kindly on the early commemorative era. There were too many coins with only marginally interesting commemorations that wore out collectors. We seem to be doing the same with these circulating commemoratives. History is going to show that we overdid the circulating commemorative concept these last ten years. I hope that when these programs end we are granted a break.
News from the ANA World’s Fair of Money
It is no surprise that there have been a few announcements at the American Numismatic Association’s World’s Fair of Money.® Of the announcements, I found three very interesting stories.
I think the biggest announcement is that the US Mint and the Smithsonian Institution’ National Museum of American History jointly announced that they have partnered to create traveling exhibits from the National Numismatic Collection. The Mint and Smithsonian Institution wants to create exhibits that will highlight U.S. history through its coinage.
The National Numismatic Collection is the largest collection in the world with over 1.6 million coins, notes, tokens, and medals. The collection spans from ancient times to modern days with the bulk of the materials being donated from the Mint’s transfer of its core holdings in 1923. The display of the National Numismatic Collection closed in August 2004 in preparation for the renovation of the American History Museum building. Although selected pieces were incorporated into other exhibits, the collection remains out of public view. Bringing the collection out to the public is a wonderful idea and I look forward to seeing how the curators at the Smithsonian and US Mint display the collection.
In another interesting announcement, the Numismatic Guarantee Corporation will begin to provide detailed grading to problem coins. In the past, NGC would “body bag” coins that were scratched, cleaned, or had other problems. If you wanted these coins encapsulated, the coins would have to be sent to their sister company, the Numismatic Conservation Service. NCS would be able to either conserve the coin and cross it to NGC or would encapsulate the coin with detailed grading. With this announcement, NGC will provide the grading services while NCS will continue to perform conservation.
This new service will simplify the grading and encapsulation of problem coins. Rather than have to wait for the submission to NCS to be processed and possibly NGC, NGC will do it all in one submission. It is also a good idea to include why the coin could not be graded in plain English on a different color label. I think this is a better idea to embedding cryptic code on a label that is not as easily identifiable, especially on the bourse floor of a busy show. More information that is easily understood is always better.
Finally, I want to congratulate Julian Leidman for being awarded the inaugural Harry J. Forman Dealer of the Year Award. Julian is a wonderful person, knowledgeable dealer, and an annual speaker at my local coin club where he talks to our membership about the state of the industry. Julian is one of the few dealers who always has people around his table talking coins or just kibitzing. Congratulations Julian on a well deserved honor.